Erta Ale Volcano – Danakil Depression Part 01

Last Updated on February 12, 2024 by Travelationship

Erta Ale Volcano

We arrived in Ethiopia with little knowledge of where and what to see. We knew we wanted to visit the Danakil Depression in the north with one major exception. The fairytale-like landscape of the Dallol region and the fiery lava on top of the Erta Ale volcano made the area a photographer’s fantasy land.

Day 01 – Danakil Depression

We set off on a 4-day Danakil Depression tour with Ethio Travel and Tours (ETT). From Mekelle, we drove about 80 km to Dodom, which consisted of about 20 or so military hamlets located at the base of the volcano. The road to Dodom was possibly one of the worst roads in the world. Lined with dirt, rocks, holes, soft sand, and dust storms, we bounced and jerked in our seats for the last 2 ½ to 3 hours of the 6-hour ride. Erta Ale was only accessible with a local guide and armed guards, thanks to a continuing conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea.

After we had arrived in Dodom, we were fed and fueled by sugar drinks and caffeine. As the sun set, we started our 3-hour ascent to the crater with our armed escorts in tow. It wasn’t long before we were hiking in total darkness over uneven lava rock. The hike was not challenging, but the heat was exhausting even after the sun went down.

Our Trek to Erta Ale

The pitch black of the night allowed for some incredible stargazing. Between the clear and bright Milky Way and the red glow of the lava lake, we couldn’t decide which was more exciting. We did come across a baby snake, maybe 2 feet long. He seemed to be in the middle of the trail, and only a small group of us noticed him. The guide couldn’t tell us what type of snake, but he assured us it probably wasn’t poisonous. Matt, of course, was not pleased when I lingered to try to take a photo. Neither of my pictures turned out.

We reached the crater campsite and were quickly broken into small groups of 3-4 and shown the camping area. It consisted of a field of C-shaped pods with rock walls. We ditched our gear and prepared to descend into the volcano. As we made our way to the back of the campsite, the red glow turned into a red & orange mass of ooze and popping fire. The night was so dark we couldn’t see the surrounding landscapes. Even the earth below us was invisible as we descended a steep ledge to a ground of crunchy dried-up lava and headed to the illuminated pit.

The C-shaped rock pods for sleeping.
The C-shaped rock pods for sleeping.
Hiking down the craters edge.
Hiking down the edge of the crater.

Erta Ale Volcano

The air temperature had dropped, and most of us were feeling quite good until we got up onto the crater edge, and a waft of dense hot air slapped us in the face. The sort of rolling thunder sound and crackling of the boiling lava was weirdly relaxing and reminded some of us of ocean waves. The heat was only intense when standing or when lingering around a vent. Most of us sat on the crater’s edge for about an hour and watched in awe as the lava swirled, folded, and exploded in front of us. It was hard to gauge the extent of what we were experiencing because everything was black around us, with only red or orange in front of us. It was pretty surreal.

Erta Ale Volcano.

We hiked back to camp, where we slept on the ground under the stars with a few local armed soldiers as our only protection. It was my best sleep in weeks. We awoke at 4 am to return to the crater edge for more lava activity and watch the sunrise.

Day 02 – Daylight Meet Volcano

The excitement of arriving at the volcano the night before was hard to top, but the experience of a sunrise on a volcano crater’s edge was unbelievable. As the sun rose, Erta Ale introduced us to herself. The ground near the cavity was covered in hair-like lava shards, some quite sharp. The terrain in the surrounding area consisted of hollow crunchy pumice stone. It was like a protective skin covering her fiery insides below. Most surprising was the sheer cliffs surrounding us. Most of us assumed we would be looking down at a valley instead of up at massive cliffs.

Sunrise at Erta Ale Volcano.
Sunrise at Erta Ale Volcano.
Erta Ale Volcano.

The morning 2-hour viewing went so quickly and turned into a race against time to make it back down to the Dodom starting point. It was about 6:30 am, and we could already feel the heat rising fast. The just under 10 km hike furnished zero areas for shade or protection from the heat. Getting down quickly and safely was everyone’s priority. I made the mistake of lingering at the top with the camel caravan and stopping to take photos of the terrain along the way. I didn’t think 20 minutes would make a difference, but it made a lot of difference in the end.

The camel caravan on its way back with our sleeping mats.
The camel caravan was on its way back with our sleeping mats.
Erta Ale Volcano.

Hiking Back Out

The landscape changed quite a bit from top to bottom. In parts, we could see where someone could get turned around and lost. Disappointedly, the light did reveal a disgusting plastic bottle litter issue. The locals don’t currently have the means to collect and transport the garbage. Instead, the trash left at the top of the volcano was put into a pit and burned – plastic and all. The trash dumped along the trail was collected and deposited into holes and crevasses—both horrible solutions for a growing problem. It would be much better for all if the hikers were responsible enough to take their garbage with them back to the Dodom camp.

Part of the trail back from Erta Ale Volcano.
Part of the trail back from Erta Ale Volcano.
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Erta Ale Volcano
Burning the trash.
Burning the trash.

The hike ended at Dodom, where ETT’s chef, Mary, had prepared a delicious breakfast of fruits, scrambled eggs, bread, tea, and coffee. Following that, we packed up our supplies and began the journey to Abala, the staging area for the next leg of our adventure to the salt mines and the vivid Dallol; we could not wait.

Travelasics

We took our tour of the Danakil Depression through Ethio Travel and Tours (ETT as known by most locals). We took a four-day tour to the Erta Ale Volcano, the Dallol volcanic crater, and the salt mines. You do not have to do all four days; you can visit the Erta Ale Volcano as a two-day excursion. ETT did not always feel the most organized, but they did the job. Price varies for tour duration, be sure to negotiate; everyone paid various fees amongst the travelers for the same trip.

While ETT is based out of Addis Ababa, they have many satellite locations. We got ourselves to Mekelle via Ethiopian Airlines, which affected our tour price. Buses can also take you from Addis Ababa to Mekelle; try Sky Bus or Selam Bus Line.

*TIP: If you fly into or out of Ethiopia via Ethiopian Airlines, it qualifies you for a special discounted rate when booking your internal flights in Ethiopia. To take advantage of this 50% discount, you must book at an Ethiopian Airlines branch and tell them that you have an International flight with the company and would like the discounted rate for your internal flight.

Photo Tips:

I know it’s not that fun to carry around, but I highly recommend bringing a tripod on this trip.

Travelationship Rating:

5 out of 5 Travelationship High Fives. If you like adventure, partier, historical, bucket lister type travel, you will love Erta Ale and have a fantastic story to tell.

Continue with us on Part 2 of Our Adventure

Erta Ale Volcano

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18 thoughts on “Erta Ale Volcano – Danakil Depression Part 01”

  1. A few minutes ago I was in the cold Canada with huskies and now I’m on a volcano 😀 You really had an incredible experience ! I have always been fascinated by volcanos. Being able to see lava from so close would be a dream !

    Reply
  2. Such a trek and such a sight to behold! Really, you’re so fortunate to have such an adventure under your belts.

    Reply
  3. Wow, what a cool place! I’ve been to Ethiopia once but only for a week which we used for trekking in the Bale Mountains (also definitely worth a visit!). Next time we go to Ethiopia I definitely want to include the vulcanos! The photos are stunning!!!

    Reply
  4. What an amazing experience, your photos are stunning! But I like that you mention the garbage trail. It’s good to bring that to the awareness. It’s sad how gorgeous places are so littered! We always take our garbage with us, even when we camp in the wild, the toilet paper goes in a little bag to be thrown in the first litter bin we come across 🙂 I hope people will become aware of this!!

    Reply
  5. Which one of you took the photo at the very top of this article? The smoky lava… It’s amazing!
    I have been reading your article to my Boys – we all look forward to future postings!
    Safe travels!

    Reply

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